Ratti Gali Lake is an alpine glacial lake situated in Neelum Valley, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. The lake sits at an elevation of 3,683 meters (12,083 ft). Surrounding glaciers feed the lake with their melt water.
Geographically, Ratti Gali Lake lies in Neelum Valley, which is part of the larger Himalayan mountain range. The lake receives glacial meltwater from the nearby peaks, keeping its crystal-clear blue waters chilly throughout the year. The area is noted for its rugged landscape, featuring cliffs and dense forests.
To access Ratti Gali Lake, one usually undertakes a trek from the nearest village, Dowarian, approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) from the district headquarters at Athmuqam. From Dowarian, visitors embark on a 19-kilometer trek, which can be completed on foot or by hiring a jeep, depending on the condition of the roads and weather.
The journey to Ratti Gali Lake is a major draw for adventure enthusiasts, showcasing picturesque waterfalls, streams, and a variety of flora and fauna. The trail meanders through forests and meadows, gradually rising to the lake’s elevation.
The area surrounding Ratti Gali Lake supports diverse plant and animal species. The alpine meadows are adorned with wildflowers like primulas, potentillas, and gentians. The forests are home to various bird species, including the Himalayan monal, a vividly colored pheasant. Mammals such as the Himalayan brown bear and Kashmir stag inhabit the region, although they tend to be more elusive.
In recent years, Ratti Gali Lake has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from both domestic and international backgrounds. However, the surge in tourist activity has sparked concerns regarding its environmental impact, prompting calls for sustainable tourism methods and conservation initiatives to protect the natural landscape.